cicchetti
Venetian cocktail hour snacks
baccalà mantecato on fried polenta
1 lb (500 g) baccalà, salt cod
milk
olive oil
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Soak the baccalà in fresh water for several days changing the water once or twice a day.
Boil the reconstituted fish in water with a few cups of milk for about 20 minutes or until the flesh of the fish is soft and flakes but is not mushy. Remove the fish from the cooking liquid, reserve the liquid.
Let the fish cool, remove the skin and the bones.
Whip the fish in a mixer with the whisk attachment slowly adding a fine stream of a lightly flavored extra virgin olive oil alternating with dribbles of the milky cooking liquid. You are making a thick emulsion, as soon as the mixture takes on a creamy aspect stop adding liquid. Taste for salt.
Serve on fried polenta or toast.
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spritz
Ubiquitous cocktail served in bacari throughout Venice and enjoyed at all times of day: prosecco or spumante with Campari (an herbal bitter), Cynar (a bitter made from artichokes) or Select (a Venetian bitter), a splash of fizzy water, a slice of lemon or orange and a few cubes of ice.
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peperone in saor .. sweet and sour bell peppers
2 red bell peppers
1 onion
salt
olive oil
water
1 Tablespoon sugar
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white wine vinegar (mead vinegar would be nice here too)
Finely slice the onions and cut the peppers into thick strips. Place them into a casserole with olive oil, salt and about 1/3 cup of water. Cook over high heat until the vegetables begin to wilt.
Add sugar and enough vinegar that you can see it on the bottom of the pan. Continue cooking until the whole thing reduces to a thick, tangy compote.
Serve on toast, on fried polenta or by itself on a plate.
The original recipe is sarde in saor: whole, fresh sardines are dredged in flour, fried and then warmed together with caramelized, sweet and sour onions cooked with pine nuts and raisins.
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individual eggplant parmigiane
eggplant
fresh mozzarella
tomato puree
salt
sweet basil
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Slice the eggplant into rounds (leave the skin on) and let it sit in a colander sprinkled with very coarse salt for a couple of hours. After the eggplant has released its brown liquid, rinse the salt off the eggplant and dry it well by pressing it between two dish towels. Fry the eggplant with just enough olive oil until it is soft and cooked through, even letting it get toasty brown. The eggplant will absorb the olive oil like a sponge releasing the oil back into the pan when it nears doneness. When the eggplant is done let it rest on paper towels to remove any excess olive oil.
To avoid the parmigiane getting soggy in the oven from liquid released by the cheese and tomatoes slice the mozzarella and let is sit on paper towels until it has released all extra whey; if the tomato puree / passata is too liquidy cook it down by letting it bubble slowly until thick.
Top a slice of eggplant with tomato puree, a piece of mozzarella, a leaf of sweet basil and some salt, place another slice of eggplant on top with a bit of mozzarella and a bit more tomato puree.
Bake at 180C/350F for about 15 minutes, the longer it bakes the more the sweetness of both the tomatoes and the eggplant show up.
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polpette di tonno fresco .. fresh tuna fritters
tuna
fresh oregano
salt
vinegar (any good vinegar you have on hand, not balsamic)
flour
egg
fizzy water
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Use sushi grade tuna, bonito or albacore, or any fish you would use for seafood patties or cakes.
Chop the fish into small dice, season with some salt, finely chopped fresh oregano or other herbs and a few drops of vinegar. Mix well, form into small balls, roll in flour and freeze for about 2 hours.
Make thick batter with an egg, some fizzy water and some flour.
Take the tuna polpette from the freezer, pass them through the batter and deep fry in oil heated to 170-180C / 340-350F just until the crust is golden but they are still pink in the middle, about 2-3 minutes.
fried polenta
Prepare polenta following the proportions for polenta:water on the package. To avoid lumps, when the water boils, stir vigorously to get a centrifuge going and then slowly pour the polenta into the swirling water. Stir almost constantly at the beginning and then let it bubble until very think, stirring often. Make it slightly thicker than you might if you were serving it right away.
Pour the polenta into a container and let it rest in the refrigerator over night. Unmold the polenta, slice it and fry until crispy (deep fry or pan fry with a good amount of olive oil) and sprinkle with salt while hot.
Fried polenta makes a good base for any kind of crostino, is good for snacking on as is or as a side dish to a piece of meat.
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polpette di baccalà e patate .. baccalà & potato patties
multiples of:
1/2 cup baccalà / salt cod, desalted, deboned and flaked
1 small potato, boiled and skinned
1 egg, beaten for the patties
1 clove of garlic, reduced to a paste
salt & black pepper
fresh herbs like thyme or marjoram, optional
1 egg, beaten, for the wash
flour
bread crumbs
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Finely chop the desalted baccalà, smash the boiled potato with the back of a fork and add salt, pepper, garlic and herbs to taste. Add enough beaten egg so that it holds together. Form into small balls or patties, pass through flour, through beaten egg and then through bread crumbs. Fry in hot oil until golden.
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borlotti e bottarga .. beans with cured tuna roe
Boiled fresh cranberry beans are served warm or room temperature dressed with a bit of their broth, some spicy extra virgin olive oil, salt, fresh red pepper and a generous grating of bottarga (salt preserved tuna roe).
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uova sodo con acciughe .. hard boiled egg & anchovy
A classic served at all the Venetian bacari: half a hard boiled egg topped with a dab of mayonnaise and an anchovy filet.
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crostini burro e acciughe .. butter & anchovy crostini
Another classic, a slice of white bread baguette spread with butter and topped with an anchovy filet.
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crostini tonno e capperi .. tuna & caper crostini
Flaked, good quality tuna under olive oil is chopped finely together with capers, mixed with mayonnaise and spread on a slice of baguette. Top with a caper or a slice of hard boiled egg to serve.
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tuoro fritto .. fried egg yolk
aka The Apotheosis of Gluttony
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egg yolks
bread crumbs
fresh marjoram
carrot
zucchini
salt
extra virgin olive oil
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In a container that will go into the freezer place the bread crumbs, flavor them as you like (we use finely chopped fresh marjoram) and use the back of a spoon to make a small depression for each egg yolk. Drop an egg yolk into each depression, cover with more bread crumbs and put them into the freezer for 2 hours.
Fry in hot oil, 170-180C / 340-350F, for 1 minute. Remove from the oil and sprinkle with salt while hot.
Serve the fried yolk on a piece of red chioggia radicchio.
Or serve the fried yolk on a nest of fried vegetables.
fried vegetable nest:
Use a vegetable peeler or zester to make strips of carrot and zucchini, deep fry, separately, as above until they begin to stick together and get crisp.
Shape them into a little nest and top with a fried egg yolk to serve.
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